NACHRICHTEN



24

2022

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03

2022-03-24

Die Fertigbaubranche steht vor einer tiefen Bereinigung

Autor:


Seit 2021 eröffnet die Entwicklung der Fertigbauindustrie eine neue Chance. Der Baubeginn in Fertighäusern belief sich auf insgesamt 630 Millionen Quadratmeter, was einer Steigerung von 50 Prozent gegenüber 2019 entspricht und etwa 20,5 Prozent des Neubaus ausmacht, so die Entwicklungsdaten der Fertighäuser für 2020.

Im Zusammenhang mit CO2-Peak, CO2-neutraler Stahlkonstruktion als Hauptform der Fertigbauindustrie, ist die „Rapid“-Entwicklungshaltung, um die Struktur der Bauindustrie weiter zu optimieren und zu verbessern.

Die demografische Dividende verschwindet, und innovative Unternehmen haben einen Wettbewerbsvorteil

Das traditionelle Muster des Betonierens ist eine typische Produktionsweise. In den letzten Jahrzehnten wurde das Ortbetonbaumodell aufgrund der reichen Arbeitskräfteressourcen in China umfassend entwickelt. Aber mit dem allmählichen Verschwinden der demografischen Dividende, dem schnellen Anstieg der Arbeitskosten, wird das arbeitsintensive Produktionsmodell nicht mehr tragbar sein.

Die schwächelnde und schwindende demografische Dividende wird die Aufwertung der traditionellen Bauwirtschaft zur Bauindustrialisierung beschleunigen. Bau Industrialisierung, hochmechanisierte Produktion und Verarbeitung, Transport und Bau insgesamt werden die Arbeitskosten in hohem Maße senken, verglichen mit dem arbeitsintensiven Modell der Ortbetonkonstruktion, das offensichtliche Vorteile hat. Insbesondere das vorgefertigte Gebäude, das auf wissenschaftliche und technologische Innovation angewiesen ist, um seine Stärke zu steigern, wird mehr Wettbewerbs- und Entwicklungsvorteile haben.

 

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The prefabricated building industry pattern has been formed, and steel structure may become the mainstream of the whole industry

At present, China has formed the pattern of the largest share of the fabricated concrete structure, followed by the steel structure. In the carbon peak, carbon-neutral background, steel structure is expected to continue to grow, or will become the mainstream of the industry.

According to the industrial route of the mature developed countries, the fabricated concrete structure and steel structure are the two most widely used fabricated construction modes. From the perspective of national policy, the policy support of fabricated concrete structure and steel structure is strong. Because our country has a good steel and concrete industrial base, large production capacity, wide distribution, mature technology, can provide sufficient raw materials for the rapid promotion of prefabricated building. However, from a long-term perspective, the great potential of steel structure is expected to exceed the assembly-type concrete structure, become the new mainstream of the industry.

The prefabricated building, which has the ability to integrate the entire industrial chain, will take the lead

The core competitiveness of the future assembly enterprise will be the ability to integrate the entire industrial chain of the prefabricated building, covering design and development, supply chain management, construction management, and use the technology platform to link them in series. The single project-oriented management mode of traditional construction industry will be replaced by the product-oriented and systematic project management mode.

Technology Platform and systematization are the foundation of project management. With the help of high and new technology, the software and hardware of design and construction will be developed, the efficiency of design, supply chain and assembly construction will be improved, the integration of the three fields will be further strengthened, and the integration of design, supply, processing and assembly will be realized.

Innovative Design Pattern: a balance between standardization and individuation. Like building blocks, the standardized assembly-type components are designed in a personalized way.

Powerful global supply chain saves material cost. Consolidate the bill of materials for all construction projects, combine small orders into large orders, reduce the communication costs with many suppliers of materials.

Professional and efficient assembly construction, fast and high quality completion of the project. Optimize the construction assembly plan in advance, and complete the assembly task accurately and orderly according to the established plan in the construction site.

Head concentration, small business will be out

After a 10-year golden period of urban real estate, the construction industry is undergoing a new round of industrial revolution. Since 2020, the driving force of the transformation of the construction industry has become stronger, combining with the market demand, the rapid development of the assembly type in the 2021 is a foregone conclusion. Not only that, with the further strengthening of Industry Segmentation, industry in the next 3-5 years will usher in a wave of deep reshuffle, can not withstand the market test of the small and medium enterprises will be eliminated, the industry will be concentrated to the head.

In recent years, we have been exploring ways to develop the prefabricated building industry, with the goal and direction of improving product quality and industrialization capabilities. In the depth of the industry reshuffle today, only a clear understanding of the situation, firm initial direction, solid promotion and enhance the overall strength of enterprises, to stabilize the pace of more competitive times.